科技日報訊 （記者劉霞）meiguojiazhoudaxueluoshanjifenxiaokexuejiashoucijieshilelidezhenzhengxingzhuang，zuixinfaxianyouwangbangzhukexuejiayanzhichuxingnengyouyuxianyoulilizidianchidelijinshudianchi，yejiangduigaoxingnengnengyuanjishu產生重大影響。相關研究刊發於最近出版的《自然》雜誌。

可充電鋰離子電池廣泛應用於智能手機、電(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車(che)及(ji)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)和(he)風(feng)能(neng)存(cun)儲(chu)等(deng)領(ling)域(yu)，其(qi)源(yuan)於(yu)鋰(li)金(jin)屬(shu)電(dian)池(chi)。雖(sui)然(ran)鋰(li)金(jin)屬(shu)電(dian)池(chi)可(ke)存(cun)儲(chu)的(de)能(neng)量(liang)是(shi)鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)兩(liang)倍(bei)，但(dan)它(ta)們(men)起(qi)火(huo)甚(shen)至(zhi)爆(bao)炸(zha)的(de)風(feng)險(xian)也(ye)大(da)得(de)多(duo)，因(yin)此(ci)該(gai)技(ji)術(shu)尚(shang)未(wei)被(bei)廣(guang)泛(fan)采(cai)用(yong)。

jinshulihenrongyiyuhuaxuewuzhifashengfanying，zaizhengchangtiaojianxia

，dangjinshuchenjizaidianjibiaomianshi
，jihuhuilijixingchengfushi。zuixinyanjiuzhong，kexuejiamenkaifachuleyizhongfangzhifushidelichenjijishu，bingfaxianzaimeiyoufushideqingkuangxia
，liyuanzihuixingchenglingxingshiermianti。zheshishoucijieshilizhenzhengdexingzhuang，yujiyujinshujingtijiegoudelilunyucexiangpipei。

研究團隊表示，現有的鋰塗層鋪設工藝基於一項有200多duo年nian曆li史shi的de技ji術shu，鋰li會hui形xing成cheng具ju有you突tu出chu尖jian刺ci的de微wei觀guan細xi絲si。在zai電dian池chi中zhong，如ru果guo其qi中zhong兩liang個ge尖jian峰feng交jiao叉cha，可ke能neng會hui導dao致zhi短duan路lu，從cong而er引yin發fa爆bao炸zha。鋰li的de真zhen實shi形xing狀zhuang表biao明ming
，鋰li金jin屬shu電dian池chi的de爆bao炸zha風feng險xian可ke以yi降jiang低di，因yin為wei鋰li原yuan子zi可ke以yi有you序xu的de方fang式shi，而er不bu是shi以yi交jiao叉cha的de形xing式shi積ji累lei。